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Lottery players may dodge a controversial new tax rule after all

A House committee voted 38-5 to change the rule, which could prevent gamblers from paying on “phantom” income.

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The House Ways and Means Committee advanced the broader tax package that includes this change in a 38-5 vote. Photograph credit: K I Photography / Shutterstock.com.
Todd Betzold
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Lawmakers have moved a bipartisan gambling tax relief proposal closer to the House floor, giving bettors and Nevada’s gaming industry a reason to pay attention. The plan would restore the ability to deduct 100% of gambling losses, up to total winnings, after a recent federal tax change created concern about taxes on money players never truly kept.

Essential Takeaways

  • Committee approval: The House Ways and Means Committee advanced the broader tax package in a 38-5 vote.
  • Full deduction target: The proposal would let gamblers deduct losses up to the amount of their winnings.
  • Why it matters: A 90% deduction limit can create taxable income even when a bettor breaks even.
  • Next step: The package must still reach the full House and continue through the legislative process.
  • Industry support: The American Gaming Association says restoring the deduction could help steer consumers toward legal, regulated markets.

A tax change has created an awkward math problem

The dispute comes down to a simple but frustrating scenario. A professional gambler could win $1 million and lose $1 million in the same tax year, yet a 90% loss deduction would leave $100,000 treated as taxable income.

That is the kind of result that makes a calculator feel less like a tool and more like an argument. According to SCCG Management, the House proposal is designed to restore the former 100% deduction, provided losses don't exceed winnings.

The concern is especially sharp for professional gamblers, whose activity can involve large volumes of wagers and substantial swings. A tax bill based on gross wins rather than genuine net income can turn an otherwise even year into an expensive surprise.

The FULL HOUSE Act is back in the package

The measure includes Rep. Steven Horsford's FULL HOUSE Act, a proposal intended to correct the deduction limit and give gamblers a more accurate federal tax treatment. Rep. Dina Titus has also pushed for a similar fix, according to reporting from Yogonet.

Horsford, a Nevada Democrat, has framed the issue as a local economic concern as much as a tax matter. Nevada's casinos support a wide network of workers and businesses, from dealers and hotel staff to restaurants and small suppliers.

That broader argument helps explain why the proposal has attracted bipartisan attention. The debate isn't only about betting slips and tax forms; it's also about whether a policy could make legal wagering less attractive than lawmakers intended.

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Why legal betting operators are watching closely

The American Gaming Association welcomed the committee action, saying a full deduction could encourage consumers to stay in regulated gambling markets. Its argument is straightforward: legal operators offer safeguards, reporting systems, and consumer protections, but excessive taxation could push some activity elsewhere.

Industry groups have been warning about the practical effects of taxing so-called phantom income. The phrase sounds dramatic, but the underlying problem is easy to understand. If a bettor's losses offset all of their winnings economically, a tax rule that recognizes only part of those losses can feel disconnected from reality.

For sportsbooks and casinos, the outcome could affect how professional players assess the cost of wagering. Casual bettors may never encounter the issue at the same scale, but high-volume gamblers and operators are likely to follow every legislative turn.

What happens next for the gambling tax proposal?

Committee approval is an important milestone, but it isn't the finish line. The package must move to the full House for consideration, and further legislative action will be needed before any change becomes law.

SCCG Management reported that Horsford and Titus had pursued restoration efforts after the 2025 tax legislation reduced the deductible share of losses for professional gamblers. Their latest route places the proposal inside a larger tax package rather than relying only on a standalone bill.

That approach may improve its chances, though tax legislation can still shift quickly. For gamblers, the practical lesson is to keep detailed records and consult a qualified tax professional instead of assuming a proposed change applies immediately.

The fine print still matters to bettors

Even if the provision is enacted, the deduction would not create a blank cheque for gambling losses. Losses could be deducted only up to the amount of winnings, and federal tax rules may still require careful reporting across different types of wagering activity.

Records remain essential. Bettors should retain statements, receipts, and account histories, while professional gamblers may need more detailed documentation about dates, stakes, and outcomes. A neat paper trail isn't glamorous, but it can make tax season considerably less painful.

For now, the proposal offers momentum rather than certainty. Still, after months of concern, a committee vote gives Nevada lawmakers, gaming companies, and professional gamblers something tangible to watch.

A fairer tax rule may be one House vote away, but the final deal still has work to do.

Enjoy playing the lottery, and please remember to play responsibly.

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